M5
NGC 5904
Type: Globular Cluster
Constellation: Serpens Caput
Magnitude: 5.8
Size: 17.4'
RA-Dec: 15:18:33.75, 02:04:57.7
Difficulty: E E=easy, T=tough, C=challenging
Description:
Globular Cluster M5 (also known as Messier Object 5 or NGC 5904) is a globular cluster in the constellation Serpens.   M5 was discovered by the German astronomer Gottfried Kirch in 1702 when he was observing a comet.   Charles Messier found it in 1764 and thought it a nebula without any stars associated with it.   William Herschel resolved individual stars in the cluster in 1791, counting roughly 200 of them.   Spanning 165 light-years across, M5 is one of the larger globular clusters known.   The gravitational sphere of influence of M5 has a radius of some 200 light-years.   At 13 billion years old it is also one of the older globulars associated with the Milky Way Galaxy.   The distance of M5 is about 24,500 light-years away from Earth and the cluster contains more than 100,000 stars up to perhaps 500,000 according to some estimates.
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